Bistability in a simple fluid network due to viscosity contrast.

نویسندگان

  • John B Geddes
  • Brian D Storey
  • David Gardner
  • Russell T Carr
چکیده

We study the existence of multiple equilibrium states in a simple fluid network using Newtonian fluids and laminar flow. We demonstrate theoretically the presence of hysteresis and bistability, and we confirm these predictions in an experiment using two miscible fluids of different viscosity-sucrose solution and water. Possible applications include blood flow, microfluidics, and other network flows governed by similar principles.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics

دوره 81 4 Pt 2  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2010